Mud season is in early-to-mid spring when the snowpack is melting or has just melted, and when trails are at their most saturated. In early spring, mud season presents certain challenges for outdoor recreation. Muddy trails are more susceptible to erosion so it is important to walk in the middle of the trail to prevent further trail damage as well as damage to fragile plants surrounding the area. Mud season often coincides with rising temperatures, drawing more visitors to the trails at a time when they are at heightened fragility.

Trekking poles are helpful, especially on muddy trails. They help keep your balance and minimize falls. It is recommended to use rubber tips on the poles to prevent loosening the soil and accelerating erosion on trails. It is important to keep your feet dry and comfortable by wearing waterproof boots, socks, and ankle gaiters.

Conditions at trailheads may be different from what you'll find further up the trail. Temperatures may be warm and the ground dry where you start out, but further up the trail you may encounter deep snow, ice, and cold temperatures. In the higher elevations, temperatures can be 20-25 degrees lower, with wind chills below freezing. Rain at the trailhead may be falling as snow or sleet in the higher elevations. Mud season is the right season to fill your pack with gear and clothing you think you may not need at the trailhead, but will be glad you have elsewhere on the trail. Better to have such gear and equipment and not use it than need it and not have it. In the latter case, hey, you hiked with extra weight and gained some fitness!

ADDITIONAL MUDDY HIKING TIPS:

• Hit the trail early. Since temperatures are colder in the morning, trails will be firmer.

• Keep a close eye on the forecast before your hike as spring weather varies and can change quickly.

• Bring clean socks, extra shoes, and dry clothes to change into after your hike.

• Keep plastic garbage bags handy for your muddy clothing items.

• When you return home, wash your muddy clothes right away to prevent mildew.

• Trails at higher elevations take much longer to dry out after the winter snow. You may even encounter unexpected ice, making for potentially unsafe conditions without proper traction. Traction aids such as microspikes can help when encountering mixed terrain. Pack them.

• Carry rain gear and other equipment for various weather conditions.

• Return to your vehicle if conditions worsen.

• Heed high water warnings and find a safer alternate route or trip.

• Banks along rivers and streams can be slippery and rocks may be icy from spray. Keep a safe distance away to avoid ending up in water.

Prepare for a variety of trail conditions and… Embrace the mud!

*These tips were compiled by Catskill Center Community Relations Specialist Finn Parnell (who also leads the Catskill Center Catskill Stewards Program).